Form 15CB is the Chartered Accountant's certificate confirming the tax position on a foreign remittance required only when a taxable payment to a non-resident exceeds ₹5 lakh in a financial year.
1000+ Done
The remittance, or total remittances in the tax year, does not exceed ₹5 lakh. Filed by the remitter alone no. CA, no. Form 146.
The remittance exceeds ₹5 lakh, but a certificate or order under Section 393(2)/393(3) (formerly Sections 195(2)/195(3)/197) has already been obtained from the Assessing Officer. No Form 146 is needed here either.
The remittance exceeds ₹5 lakh, and the payment is chargeable to tax. This is the only part that requires Form 146.
The payment is not chargeable to tax at all, typically because it falls within the 33 categories listed under Rule 37BB (for example, certain import-of-goods payments). No CA certificate needed.
Drawing the line between a plain business purchase and taxable royalty income under Section 9(1)(vi).
Whether the fee creates a permanent establishment in India or qualifies for a reduced treaty rate.
Loan interest, brand-licensing royalties, and dividends paid to an overseas parent.
Confirming whether the DTAA rate or the domestic withholding rate applies.
Only Part C transactions do, so it's important to check the applicable part first.
A Tax Residency Certificate and Form 10F are needed to claim a reduced treaty rate; without them, the higher domestic rate applies by default.
This is one of the most frequently disputed categories under Section 9(1)(vi) and needs a specific look, not a template answer.
Non-furnishing of the required information under the old Section 271-I now Section 462 carries a penalty regardless of whether tax was actually payable.
Use Form 145/146, not the legacy 15CA/15CB numbering, for any remittance made on or after that date.