Securing certified business valuation services in India is a strict statutory mandate required to legally execute equity issuances, cross-border asset transfers, and complex corporate mergers. In India, your financial reports must be structured using accepted pricing models such as Discounted Cash Flow (DCF), Comparable Companies Multiple, or Net Asset Value (NAV) and certified explicitly by an IBBI-registered valuer or a SEBI-registered Category-I Merchant Banker, depending on the specific regulatory trigger.
What is an IBBI-registered value, and when do I need one?
An IBBI-Registered Valuer is a specialized professional certified by the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India. The regulatory requirements for who can sign off on your valuation vary depending on the governing law of your transaction:
| Governing Law / Transaction | Is an IBBI-Registered Valuer Mandatory? | Authorized Signatory |
| Companies Act, 2013 (e.g., private placements, rights issues, NCLT mergers, share buybacks) | Yes | IBBI-Registered Valuer |
| FEMA Filings (Cross-border share transfers, FDI investments, NRI exits) | No | Chartered Accountant (CA) or a SEBI-Registered Category-I Merchant Bankerq |
| Income Tax Act (Section 56(2)(x) exposure when unlisted shares move below FMV) | No | Merchant Banker (for DCF method) or CA (for NAV method under Rule 11UA) |

